The results of the study on the subtest «Exception of the word» show the following: the majority of university students (63.1 %) showed high results, 22.2 % of students – «Above the norm», 10.2 % – «Norm», 4.1 % – «Below the norm» and 0.5 % of students – low (Fig. 3.11).

The results show that students have a high level of abstraction (finding differences and similarities of objects), classification of concepts and linguistic thinking, which allows a person to completely abstract from the phenomena of reality, using instead of images of phenomena symbolic symbols of these phenomena – words.

The results of the study on the subtest «Analogies»: 30.4 % – university students showed high results, 21.3 % – «Above the norm», 16.2 % – «Norm», 14.2 % – «Below the norm», and 17.8 % – low (Fig. 3.12).